We argue that a consideration of social context effects is required to fully explore the reliability of witness identifications and propose a number of avenues for future research. Eyewitnesses should be told that the criminal may not be present and, therefore, they should not feel as if they must make an identification - The suspect should not stand out in the lineup - A clear statement should be taken from the eyewitness at the time of the identification and prior to any feedback as to their confidence that the. In addition, some eyewitness identifications may not be governed by memory at all. Yet, the possibility of social context effects on witness memory are prevalent in applied contexts and research supports their existence. These methods make it next to impossible to ask research questions that explore the ways in which social interactions influence the identifications made by witnesses. Read eyewitness accounts from the ground, view photo and video content, and access select events and actions featuring members of this delegation. The most studied factor is relative confidence: People will trust somebody elses memory if the other person appears more confident (e.g., Schneider & Watkins, 1996). The delegation focused on the Palestinian harvest season and its deep cultural significance. When Eyewitnesses Talk will trust another persons memory more than their own. With the resulting need for larger sample size, researchers moved toward conducting studies on internet platforms that allow for crowd-sourcing research participants. The 2017 Olive Harvest Delegation was Eyewitness Palestines 63rd journey. As the number of cognitive psychologists conducting eyewitness research increased so did the use of signal detection theory and ROC analyses. The influence these factors have on an eyewitness is hard to estimate, and in all likelihood they interact with other variables and the system factors that occur. Various forms of eyewitness instructions generally do not affect juror decision making or result in skepticism (see Cutler et al., 1990 Greene, 1988 Leippe & Eisenstadt, 2009). The research to date that has examined the effects of moderate levels of alcohol intoxication on eyewitness memory and identification accuracy has found that intoxicated witnesses are less likely to be accurate in their descriptions of events and people but are just as likely as sober witnesses to make a correct identification decision. Much of the literature on eyewitness identification neglects the social context in which identifications are made. This chapter focuses on four key variables that can influence the young eyewitness: arousal, whether a weapon is present, the race of the perpetrator versus witness, and own-age bias.
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